openai-generic
The openai-generic provider supports all APIs that use OpenAI’s request and
response formats, such as Groq, HuggingFace, Ollama, OpenRouter, and Together AI.
Example:
A non-exhaustive list of providers you can use with openai-generic:
BAML-specific request options
These unique parameters (aka options) modify the API request sent to the provider.
You can use this to modify the headers and base_url for example.
The base URL for the API.
Default: https://api.openai.com/v1
Will be used to build the Authorization header, like so: Authorization: Bearer $api_key
If api_key is not set, or is set to an empty string, the Authorization header will not be sent.
Default: <none>
Additional headers to send with the request.
Example:
The role to use if the role is not in the allowed_roles. Default: "user" usually, but some models like OpenAI’s gpt-5 will use "system"
Picked the first role in allowed_roles if not “user”, otherwise “user”.
Which roles should we forward to the API? Default: ["system", "user", "assistant"] usually, but some models like OpenAI’s o1-mini will use ["user", "assistant"]
When building prompts, any role not in this list will be set to the default_role.
A mapping to transform role names before sending to the API. Default: {} (no remapping)
For google-ai provider, the default is: { "assistant": "model" }
This allows you to use standard role names in your prompts (like “user”, “assistant”, “system”) but send different role names to the API. The remapping happens after role validation and default role assignment.
Example:
With this configuration, {{ _.role("user") }} in your prompt will result in a message with role “human” being sent to the API.
Which role metadata should we forward to the API? Default: []
For example you can set this to ["foo", "bar"] to forward the cache policy to the API.
If you do not set allowed_role_metadata, we will not forward any role metadata to the API even if it is set in the prompt.
Then in your prompt you can use something like:
You can use the playground to see the raw curl request to see what is being sent to the API.
Whether the internal LLM client should use the streaming API. Default: true
Then in your prompt you can use something like:
Which finish reasons are allowed? Default: null
Will raise a BamlClientFinishReasonError if the finish reason is not in the allow list. See Exceptions for more details.
Note, only one of finish_reason_allow_list or finish_reason_deny_list can be set.
For example you can set this to ["stop"] to only allow the stop finish reason, all other finish reasons (e.g. length) will treated as failures that PREVENT fallbacks and retries (similar to parsing errors).
Then in your code you can use something like:
Which finish reasons are denied? Default: null
Will raise a BamlClientFinishReasonError if the finish reason is in the deny list. See Exceptions for more details.
Note, only one of finish_reason_allow_list or finish_reason_deny_list can be set.
For example you can set this to ["length"] to stop the function from continuing if the finish reason is length. (e.g. LLM was cut off because it was too long).
Then in your code you can use something like:
Please let us know on Discord if you have this use case! This is in alpha and we’d like to make sure we continue to cover your use cases.
The type of response to return from the client.
Sometimes you may expect a different response format than the provider default. For example, using Azure you may be proxying to an endpoint that returns a different format than the OpenAI default.
Default: openai
media_url_handler
Controls how media URLs are processed before sending to the provider. This allows you to override the default behavior for handling images, audio, PDFs, and videos.
Options
Each media type can be configured with one of these modes:
send_base64- Always download URLs and convert to base64 data URIssend_url- Pass URLs through unchanged to the providersend_url_add_mime_type- Ensure MIME type is present (may require downloading to detect)send_base64_unless_google_url- Only process non-gs:// URLs (keep Google Cloud Storage URLs as-is)
Provider Defaults
If not specified, each provider uses these defaults:
When to Use
- Use
send_base64when your provider doesn’t support external URLs and you need to embed media content - Use
send_urlwhen your provider handles URL fetching and you want to avoid the overhead of base64 conversion - Use
send_url_add_mime_typewhen your provider requires MIME type information (e.g., Vertex AI) - Use
send_base64_unless_google_urlwhen working with Google Cloud Storage and want to preserve gs:// URLs
URL fetching happens at request time and may add latency. Consider caching or pre-converting frequently used media when using send_base64 mode.
Provider request parameters
These are other parameters that are passed through to the provider, without modification by BAML. For example if the request has a temperature field, you can define it in the client here so every call has that set.
For reasoning models (like o1 or o1-mini), you must use max_completion_tokens instead of max_tokens.
Please set max_tokens to null in order to get this to work.
See the OpenAI API documentation and OpenAI Reasoning Docs for more details about token handling.
Example:
Consult the specific provider’s documentation for more information.
BAML will auto construct this field for you from the prompt
BAML will auto construct this field for you based on how you call the client in your code
The model to use.
For OpenAI, this might be "gpt-5-mini"; for Ollama, this might be "llama2". The exact
syntax will depend on your API provider’s documentation: we’ll just forward it to them as-is.
For all other options, see the official OpenAI API documentation.